oud, stringed musical instrument distinguished in medieval and fashionable Islamic music. It is the father or mother of the ecu lute. The oud contains a deep pear-shaped entire body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and considerably significantly less acutely bent-again pegbox than the European lute.

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No-one is aware needless to say how far the oud dates again, and no matter whether its origins are in Persia, Arabia, or somewhere else. It belongs to what we may perhaps loosely connect with a ‘family’ of comparable devices, but tracing the relationships between various branches of a putative and disputable family tree is fraught with difficulties, and we must always Watch out for assumptive statements which lack distinct evidence.

, or melodic modes. Surviving images of your oud display no frets, but it surely is feasible that equally fretted and fretless styles had been utilised.

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The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) literally denotes a skinny bit of wood similar to The form of a straw. It may check with the wood plectrum typically utilized for enjoying the oud, to the thin strips of wood useful for the back again, or towards the picket soundboard that distinguishes it from related instruments with pores and skin-faced bodies.

The angle in the foot within the leg describes the bent peg box. For those who’re conversant With all the English music tradition and its American offshoots, this will likely be a well-known theme: you will discover similarly loads of standard tracks where feminine corpses are created into fiddles, harps and banjos.

Though the oud is definitely an eastern instrument, getting into Europe while in the 9th century via Moorish rule in Iberia, a single striking aspect with the depiction with the 3 ouds while in the Cantigas

The Turkic peoples experienced the same instrument known as the kopuz.[47] This instrument was assumed to own magical powers and was brought to wars and Employed in armed forces bands.

Tunings differ; the pitch assortment is comparable to that of a lute or guitar. Extensively known as oud across cultures, the instrument is also known by other names, such as lavta

The primary evidence of devices we can definitely say are ouds are from the art rap music in the Sassanid era of Iran, the final Iranian empire before the increase of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.

[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the extended-necked selection shouldn't be referred to as lute in the slightest degree as it existed for a minimum of a millennium ahead of the appearance of your limited-necked instrument that eventually advanced into what's now often called the lute.[25]

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